Prosthodontics

Removable teeth refer to dental restorations or appliances that can be taken out of the mouth by the patient. Examples include:

• Dentures: Full or partial prosthetic teeth that can be removed for cleaning and maintenance.
• Partial dentures: Replace missing teeth with a removable appliance.
• Overdentures: Fit over existing teeth or dental implants.
• Snap-on dentures: Secure with snaps or clips.
• Removable bridges: Connect teeth with a removable appliance.
• Flexible partial dentures: Made of flexible material for comfort.
• Flipper teeth: Temporary, removable teeth often used during dental treatment.

Removable teeth are commonly used for:

• Tooth loss due to decay, gum disease, or injury
• Cosmetic purposes
• Temporary solutions during dental treatment
• Implant-supported restorations

Removable Partial Dentures (RPDs) are dental appliances that replace one or more missing teeth in a dental arch, but not the entire arch. They are designed to be removed by the patient for cleaning and maintenance.

Types of RPD::

• Metal-based RPD: Made with a metal framework and acrylic teeth and gum tissue.
• Flexible RPD: Made with a flexible material, like nylon or acrylic, for comfort and aesthetics.
• Acrylic RPD: Made entirely of acrylic material.
• Implant-supported PRDs: Secured with dental implants for added stability.

RPD are used to:

• Replace missing teeth
• Restore chewing and speaking abilities
• Enhance aesthetics
• Support surrounding teeth
• Distribute chewing forces evenly

Benefits:

• Removable for easy cleaning
• Adjustable
• Cost-effective
• Non-invasive
• Cosmetic appeal

On the other hand, Complete Dentures are full-coverage dental prosthetics that replace a complete arch of teeth in the upper or lower jaw. They are designed to restore oral function, aesthetics, and confidence when all natural teeth are missing.

Types of complete dentures:

• Conventional complete dentures: Made after all teeth have been extracted and the gums have healed.
• Immediate complete dentures: Placed immediately after tooth extraction, allowing for immediate function and aesthetics.
• Implant-supported complete dentures: Secured with dental implants for added stability and retention.
• Overdenture: Fits over a small number of remaining natural teeth for added support.

Complete dentures are used to:

• Replace entire arches of teeth
• Restore chewing and speaking abilities
• Enhance facial aesthetics and smile
• Support facial tissues and lips
• Improve overall oral health and well-being

Benefits:

• Restore oral function and confidence
• Improve overall health and well-being
• Enhance aesthetics and smile
• Support facial tissues and lips
• Allow for comfortable eating and speaking

Denture hygiene:

Keeping dentures clean is crucial for oral health and comfort. Below is a step-by-step guide:

• Rinse with water: After meals, rinse dentures with water to remove loose food particles.
• Use a mild soap: Apply a small amount of mild soap, like dish soap or hand soap, to the dentures and rinse thoroughly.
• Denture cleaner: Use a denture cleaner, like denture tablets or powder, to remove stains and bacteria. Follow the product's instructions.
• Brush dentures: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush or denture brush to gently scrub the dentures, paying attention to all surfaces.
• Rinse thoroughly: Rinse the dentures with water to remove any soap or cleaner residue.
• Soak dentures: Soak the dentures in water or a denture cleaner solution for at least 30 minutes a day to loosen any stubborn bacteria or stains.
• Clean the denture holder: Regularly clean the denture holder or container with soap and water to prevent bacterial growth.
• Visit your dentist: Regular dental check-ups will help ensure your dentures fit properly and are in good condition.

Additional tips:

• Avoid using harsh chemicals, abrasive materials, or hot water, which can damage the dentures.
• Don't use regular toothpaste, as it can be too abrasive.
• Clean your dentures over a sink filled with water to prevent them from breaking if dropped.

By following these steps, you'll keep your dentures clean, fresh, and in great condition!